Spelling Tips I Before E Except After C

Spelling Tips I Before E Except After C Spelling Tips: I Before E Except After C Vowel request can be precarious in English, since there isn’t consistently a conspicuous association between how a word is spelled and the manner in which it sounds. The â€Å"ee† sound in â€Å"believe,† for example, is equivalent to in â€Å"deceive.† But the vowels in these words are turned around. The key contrast is that â€Å"deceive† is spelled with a â€Å"c,† which is the reason we utilize the rhyme â€Å"i before e aside from after c† to remind us how to spell certain words. â€Å"I Before E Except After C† The expression â€Å"i before e aside from after c† is a mental helper: i.e., something that encourages us remember something. For this situation, it advises us that â€Å"i† precedes â€Å"e† in numerous words, with the exception of when they are gone before by a â€Å"c.† We’ve perceived how this functions with â€Å"believe† and â€Å"deceive,† yet there are a lot of additional guides to help make it more clear: â€Å"ie† (No â€Å"c†) â€Å"ei† (After â€Å"c†) Accomplish See Diesel Roof Conviction Possible Submit Receipt Piece Get The Exceptions†¦ Similarly as with most standards in English, â€Å"i before e aside from after c† is just a rule and there are a lot of words that don’t follow this example. Truth be told, there are 923 English words spelled with â€Å"-cie-,† which implies there are a larger number of special cases to this standard than words that tail it! Numerous words that end â€Å"-cy,† for instance, are spelled with â€Å"-cies† when pluralized (e.g., when â€Å"democracy† becomes â€Å"democracies†). Comparatives and exemplifications may likewise require utilizing â€Å"-ie-† after â€Å"c† (e.g., when â€Å"bouncy† becomes â€Å"bouncier† or â€Å"bounciest†). The right spelling of bouncier and bounciest is essential for evaluating inflatable manors. [Photo: Oast House Archive]Furthermore, a few words spelled with â€Å"-ei-† or â€Å"-ie-,† however that don’t contain a â€Å"ee† sound, for example, â€Å"beige† or â€Å"science,† don’t adhere to the â€Å"i before e† rule either (e.g., â€Å"foreign,† â€Å"neighbor† and â€Å"weight†). To make matters all the more befuddling, we additionally have words that contain a â€Å"ee† sound however don’t have a â€Å"c,† yet which are spelled with a â€Å"-ei-† (e.g., â€Å"weird† or â€Å"caffeine†). The fact is that â€Å"i before e aside from after c† is now and again supportive if you’re not certain how to spell a word. Be that as it may, there are numerous cases where this doesn't have any significant bearing. This makes it especially critical to edit your work, checking the spelling of any words about which you’re dubious.

Nursing Field

Christina Leach Term paper November 9, 2010 English 8 Credit Recovery I. Presentation A. Why I have picked this vocation? 1. Intrigued by this field 2. The aiding of others II. The activity A. Necessities 1. Tutoring 2. Volunteer hours B. Desires 1. Practice III. Various fields and pay rates A. Sorts of medical caretakers B. There necessities (what additional classes they may need to take) C. The compensation rates for various fields of nursing. Turning into a medical caretaker or helping individuals has consistently been something I’ve appreciated most, this is the reason I’ve picked nursing as an enthusiasm for my life.The thing that made me intrigued by this field, I would need to state: the pieces of causing somebody to feel better; I particularly might want to work with old, and handicap individuals, and youngsters. Something different that may have convinced me toward this path would need to be my more seasoned sister, this is something that she appreciates doing as a profession and she reveals to me how she appreciates having any kind of effect in individuals life and helping old and debilitate people.Another reason is that I have worked with a cripple individual before as low maintenance occupation and this was something I enjoyed doing in light of the fact that no one can tell what's in store out of a days work and there’s something new that you learn step by step. There are numerous sorts of medical caretakers in the field, to give some examples they are: practice attendants, clinical medical attendants, experts, nurture anesthetists, nurture birthing assistants and medical caretaker specialists every one of these medical caretakers require a master’s qualification. The kind of attendant I might want to become or that I am keen on are the ones I will expound on here beginning with a CNA (Certified Nurse Assistance). College of Phoenix 1). What is a confirmed Nurse Assistant? A Certified Nurse Assistant is a medical caretake r associate or nursing helper who has experienced preparing programs and effectively earned a testament. After finishing this program, a confirmed attendant right hand is put on the state’s library of nursing helpers. CNA gives direct patient consideration both clinical and non0medica; they are additionally administers by enrolled attendants and regularly by helps LPN (Licensed Practical Nurse) in an emergency clinic setting.A affirmed nurture work obligations may incorporate the accompanying: taking fundamental signs, assisting with some clinical methodology, helping patients while strolling or utilizing the rest room, cleaning patients rooms, noting call lights, making beds, conveying messages, tutoring patient and detailing changes in the patients mind-set or the diverse way they may act, gathering tests for setting, giving patient cleanliness, taking care of or dressing the patients and furthermore record the patients in and out put. They may work in various types of offi ces like emergency clinics, out patient offices, long haul care offices, and facilities and in home care.One of different kinds of medical attendants I might want to discuss is LPN (Licensed Practical Nurse). A LPN are the confirmed social insurance suppliers who are liable for giving fundamental patient consideration, working under the oversight of the doctors and enlisted medical attendants. Both offer types of assistance in a wide range of medicinal services offices, for example, private and open emergency clinics, workplaces of specialists, little social insurance settings and numerous different spots this way. Something different that they are required to do is do their activity obligations under the oversight of either a RN or a confirmed doctor.An LPN needs to gather data from the patients to concede them; with respect to clinical records, clinical protection subtleties and some other pretreatments customs. A LPN is the person who records wellbeing subtleties of the patients, which as a rule include circulatory strain, internal heat level, breath and heart beat rate and other fundamental signs. The following one I might want to discuss is a RN. Enlisted attendants work obligations yet may shift contingent upon the forte; anyway much of the time the attendant is liable for the every day care of any conceded patient.This can incorporate prescription settings, IVs, giving shots, refreshing records, offering instructive help, fundamental diagnostics, and some other patient methodology. Genuinely attendants could be a significant burdening vocation in light of the prerequisites in this field, for example, working, lifting patients, extending, twisting, and furthermore it might require long days and fluctuates various timetables. Something else is that the medical caretakers that are utilized by the emergency clinic or expanded hours the offices that oftentimes working twelve hour moves or are available to come in to work obligations. They may even need to wo rk night, ends of the week or possibly occasions. College of Phoenix2) The training that is required to turn into a CNA is Medical and Health Professions Studies, Nursing Assistant or Patient Care Assistant Studies and Nursing calling. The base qualification prerequisites must be a secondary school graduate or have finished the GED. (College of Phoenix2) There are various kinds of degrees, there’s an experts degree which would include taking a Master of Science in Nursing, MS in Nursing-Family Nurse Practitioner, MS in Nursing-Informatics, MS in Nursing and Health Administration, MS in Nursing and Health Care Education MS in Nursing and MBA in Health Care Management.For a four year college education which would include taking BS in Health Administration, LPN to BS in nursing, LVN to BS in nursing, RN to BS in nursing. For a partner you would require only an AA in Health Care Administration. Furthermore, for non degree you would need to take a Post Masters authentication Famil y Nursing expert, Nursing Health Care Education Certificate. (LPN programs1) The best approach to begin with turning into a LPN is to complete a preparation program, which can be found in professional schools or network colleges.This preparing can take as long as one year and would require a GED or secondary school degree. The projects that you need to join up with should be endorsed or authorize by your state’s Board of Nursing so you can be able to rehearse the callings after graduation. The (LPN prgrams2) LPN projects can take up to 1-2years, which additionally incorporates preparing at any network medical clinic or social insurance office. The courses that you would be taking will incorporate a CPR class, mental nursing, and sustenance, clinical careful nursing, clinical computation, pediatric nursing, physiology, and anatomy.After you complete your LPN Degree Requirements, you should breeze through a confirmed test called NCLEX-PN. (Authority OF LABOR STATISTICS5) As for a RN there are three unique ways: Bachelor’s of science certificate in nursing (BSN), and partner degree in nursing (AND), and a confirmation. The BSN programs are offer by schools and colleges, which can take as long as 4 years to finish. With respect to AND program, which is offered by network and junior schools can take up to 2 or 3 years to complete.And concerning the recognition program, you can manage in medical clinics and this can take up to3 years to finish. Agency OF LABOR STATISTICS6) to acquire a permit here you should breeze through the National Council Licensure Examination or is likewise known by the NCLEX-RN assessment. Presently pay insightful and CNA makes $8 to $16 60 minutes. The middle pay that a CNA can make is $12 an hour however emergency clinics in significant urban areas frequently pay more than offices in littler focuses. For a LPN can win 16. 48 every hour and the middle pay they can win is 19. 1 every hour except the most that a LPN can make an h our is 22. 85 every hour. What's more, with respect to a RN, a RN can make 25. 54 every hour. The middle compensation that a RN can make for every hour is 30. 70 and the most would be 37. 05 every hour. Each degree of nursing makes various sums hourly relying upon how experienced you are in the profession. I picked this profession since I appreciate helping other people and it’s a vocation that will consistently be around regardless and medical attendants will consistently be required. Work Cited Rios, Samantha J. Individual Interview. 27, Oct. 2010

Facial Recognition Becoming More Prominent For Business

Facial Recognition Becoming More Prominent For Business Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Facial Recognition Becoming More Prominent For BusinessUpdated On 14/08/2019Author : Ram kumarTopic : BusinessShort URL : https://hbb.me/2Z45yjB CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogAt this point, there are plenty of ways to enhance your business. Some methods will prove to be more effective than others. Believe it or not, a lot of companies are now taking advantage of facial recognition technologies. This type of technology has become more widespread among modern businesses. The reasons for this are immense. Within this guide, you’re going to learn more about the reasons facial recognition is becoming more prominent for businesses.More SecurityOver the years, security has become a big issue for businesses. Security breaches are becoming more common and this is something businesses have to be worried about. It is pertinent for these businesses to find ways to make their apps and sites more secure. One of the best ways to do this is by utilizing facial recognition technology. This is right up there with fingerprint technology. Both are better than alternatives such as pin codes and passwords.The technology can provide businesses with better peace of mind and it’ll help the customer as well.Improved AccuracyUltimately, facial recognition technology has improved a lot of the years. It has become more accurate and this is a good thing for companies that are relying on it. In the past, it just wasn’t reliable enough to be used commonly. This has changed. Thanks to these improvements, more companies feel confident using this technology. This is why facial recognition is becoming more prominent for modern businesses.Quick And EffectiveWhether you’re going to be playing Sbobet Mobile or you’re trying to access an app, you’ll want to do so most quickly and conveniently. This is why you’ll want to take advantage of facial recognition technology. Almost everyone has taken a selfie at least once. It is quick and easy. Well, using facial recognition technology is just as easy. This is why businesses are taking advantage of it. This ensures that they’re able to give their customers and workers access most quickly and easily.READHow to Create a Start-Up Marketing BudgetHelping PeopleAnother thing to note is that facial recognition can be used to help people. Remember that some people are addicted to gambling or alcohol. Facial recognition might be able to help these individuals. People who have trouble dealing with gambling or drugs can be added to a system. Then, they can be picked out based on their faces. This will allow them to help these individuals and prevent them from doing something bad. This is how facial recognition technology can help businesses and their customers.The FutureAt the end of the day, facial recognition technology isn’t going anywhere anytime soon. It will remain and it is only going to become more w idespread. After all, many companies can benefit from this technology. It will help consumers as well. With that being said, you should be prepared for more businesses to begin incorporating this technology. When they do that, it will change their services for the better and it will provide you with more security. If you can take a selfie, you can use this technology. Therefore, you shouldn’t have any problems getting used to it.

High School Improvement Action Plan - 1072 Words

High School Improvement Action Plan Kevin McCarn Arkansas State University Needs Assessment Melbourne is a very small town in north central Arkansas. Melbourne is located on the edge of the Ozark Mountains. This area is sometimes referred to as the gateway to the Ozarks. Natural beauty can be found all through Melbourne and Izard County. The outdoors are a big component of Melbourne from lakes and camping to hunting and fishing. Many people move here because of the rural population and the outdoors. The Melbourne School system has been a large part of the community for years. Recently, Mount Pleasant School District and Melbourne School District consolidated to form one school. This has caused the two proud communities to come together as one which has caused some tension in recent years. Melbourne School District has approximately 900 students in Kindergarten through 12th grade. The school district has two elementary schools which feed into one high school which houses 7th-12th grades. Education provided by our public school has and will be very i mportant to citizens in this area. As of 2012, the community of Melbourne has a population of 1,811. 93.8 % of our population is white. The next largest is Hispanic and two or more races at 1.7%. Due to this make up, there is not much racial diversity. Cultural differences and language barriers do not seem to affect our community. 47% of these residents are males, and 53% areShow MoreRelatedImplementation Of Developing A School Improvement Plan854 Words   |  4 Pagesdeveloping a school improvement plan includes collaboration with various teams, including the School Improvement Team (SIT) and the administrative team. The first step is determining your vision, mission and goals. The next step will include analyzing data from a variety of sources. These sources include TWCS, parent and student surveys, NC Report Card, Graduation Rates, EOC and NC Final Exam data, as well local school discipline and demographic data. Utilizing this data and aligning it with the school andRead Mo rePart 3 : Tort Walk Essay1493 Words   |  6 Pagesneed that each school, its administrators and teachers should know the law of torts. In order to create a culture of safety principals should manage the risk of negligence to the faculty and students. As Burgett and Schwartz state, â€Å"being a teacher, administrator, board member, school employee, parent, or even a student is tricky business these days† (p.9). Therefore, each decision or actions’ steps should be made based upon ethical and legal principles. The particular high school puts an emphasisRead MoreEthical And Legal Principles Of The School Essay1328 Words   |  6 Pagesneed that each school, its administrators and teachers should know the law of torts. In order to create a culture of safety principals should manage the risk of negligence to the faculty and students. As Burgett and Schwartz state, â€Å"being a teacher, administrator, board member, school employee, parent, or even a student is tricky b usiness these days† (p.9). Therefore, each decision or actions’ steps should be made based upon ethical and legal principles. The particular high school puts an emphasisRead MoreSchool Improvement Essay782 Words   |  4 PagesSchool improvement is transformation. It is one of the most important actions of a school. It is a process that schools must use with fidelity to ensure that at all students are given the opportunity to perform and achieve at exemplary levels. School improvement is vital to schools and it is a process that cannot be done in isolation. It requires team work, collaboration, and constant analysis of data and setting of goals. School improvement goals focus on how to meet the needs of students. AddressingRead MoreStrategic Planning Essay1607 Words   |  7 PagesStrategic Plans: Why have strategic plans? For the last two years San Juan School District has focused on implementing 90 day plans for schools. The 90 day plan provides a road map for fo cus goals, identifies and provides needed support, builds capacity, including teachers, principals, school community, and district personnel. Furthermore the plan establishes accountability, creates a culture of high expectations, and the Utah State Board of Education accepts the schools’ 90-day plans in lieu ofRead MoreRole Of A School Leader Of Creating And Supporting A Plc ( Steps And Skills Needed850 Words   |  4 PagesDescribe the role of a school leader in creating and supporting a PLC (steps and skills needed) The school leader is essential to creating and supporting a PLC . The school leader is exactly what the titles implies†¦one who leads. The school leader must lead their school to creating an effective PLC. The school leader should allocate resources-time, money, and people to support a PLC. The school leader is determined, organized, resourceful, and strategic . It is often times difficult toRead MoreEffective Methods of School Improvement Essays1347 Words   |  6 Pagesby using well recognized school reform models. Ron Edmonds provides a quote that sums up this course quite nicely: â€Å"We can, whenever we choose, successfully teach all children whose schooling is of interest to us. We already know more than we need to do that. Whether or not we do it must finally depend on how we feel about the fact that we haven’t so far† (David Boers, personal communication, April 8, 2011). We have the know-how and means; we just need to take action. The key texts and supplementaryRead MoreEvaluation Of A Program Based Assessment Data For The Calculation Of Multi Year Averaging1072 Words   |  5 Pagesteacher commentary. Gifted students. According to the unknown middle school and the Georgia Department of Education, gifted students are students who demonstrate a high degree of intellectual and/or creative abilities, exhibit an exceptionally high degree of motivation, excel (possibly) in specific academic fields, and warrant special instruction and/or special ancillary services to achieve at levels commensurate with their abilities. High-achieving students. Students who score 90% or above on any portionRead MoreThe Utilization Of The Marzano Instructional Framework Essay1313 Words   |  6 PagesA. Action plan summary implemented at Napavine School District One action plan that Napavine School District has implemented is the utilization of the Marzano Instructional Framework as a guide to student learning and professional growth. Both the elementary and junior/senior high schools have adopted the Marzano framework and staff use it throughout the school year to identify student learning needs, set educational goals, address areas of weakness, build our school improvement plan (SIP) and forRead MoreMiddle School Counseling Review Paper856 Words   |  4 Pagescompleted the IIR, I thought it would be beneficial to review the MCGCP in order to determine what areas are most important. After reviewing the MCGCP, it appears as though the top priorities at the middle school level include system support and guidance curriculum. These two areas are where middle school counselors should spend the most time on and allocate the most resources for. My site scored fairly decently in these areas, earning scores of 86% and 87% respectively. I took a cl oser look at each of

Sigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology - 2134 Words

Theorists. Sigmund freud Sigmund freud showed importance of all childhood experiences and different events, Sigmund very much concerntrated on the mental disorders other than the normal functioning. According to Sigmund freud children’s development is portrayed as a array of psychosexual stages. In the three essays of sexuality Sigmund Freud zoned these stages as oral, anal, phallic, latency and genital. All of the stages which are involved in the fulfillment the pleasure of a libidinal wish and can then later on play a part in adult behavior. If a child doesn’t effectively complete a stage, Freud suggested that he or she would develop a fascination that would then later on effect adult personality and behavior. Erik erikson Erik Erikson’s theory was greatly influenced by Sigmund freuds theory, following Sigmund freuds theory to do with the structure of personalities, but freud was an id psychologist, erk erikson was an ego psychologist. erikson highlighted the part of culture and society and also the battles that happen with the ego, but Freud stressed the battle between the superego and the id. Apparently Erikson reported that the ego grows as it positively resolves disasters that are definitely common in nature. This involves having trust within others, emerging an intellect of individuality in society and also helping the next generation to make the future. Erikson covers on Freuds views by concerntrating on the adaptive and imaginative characteristics of the egoShow MoreRelatedSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology1222 Words   |  5 Pagesof Europe, an Austrian neurologist and founder of psychoanalysis named Sigmund Freud constructed an original approach to the understanding of human psychol ogy. Prior to the founding of psychoanalysis, mental illness was thought to come from some kind of deterioration or disease rooted in the brain. The certitude that physical diseases of the brain induced mental illness signified that psychological origins were disregarded. Freud insisted on studying the topic hoping to change the way society thoughtRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology1283 Words   |  6 PagesSigmund Freud (1856-1939), is a pioneer in the field of psychology in various ways. His dedication to his field helped shape the minds of many nineteen-century contemporary schools of thought. Most notably, Freud’s work in psychoanalytic theory, according to Tan (2011) earned him the title of, â€Å"father of psychoanalysis† (p. 322). Moreover, Tan Taykeyesu (2011) report that Freud’s genius is not just in psychoanalysis, but also when we â€Å"think Oedipus complex, infantile sexuality, and repression†Read MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology942 Words   |  4 PagesSigmund Freud continues to be the subject of conversation in the field of psychology. The conversations seem to lead to Freud versus another imperative person in the field, such as B.F. Skinner. According to Overskeid (2007) most research articles focus on the difference between the two. Here the author takes a different approach, looks at similarities within the psychanalysis dynamics. The two agreed upon human predicament that people are controlled by forces which they are not conscious (OverskeidRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology1233 Words   |  5 Pages Sigmund Freud is the idealist that concepted the idea of verbal psychotherapy, Freudian Psychology. His theories of psychoanalysis are based upon understand the unconscious mind. His ideals portray that there are three key components that are responsible for a human beings personality. These compon ents include id, ego and superego. Freud s major contributions to todays society and study of psychology are his theories on the unconscious mind, dreams, libido, infantile sexuality, repression and transferenceRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology1299 Words   |  6 Pagesand touch known as the â€Å"mesmeric pass† (Kirsch et.al., 1995). Psychoanalysis was introduced by Sigmund Freud. Freud conceptualized the mind, metaphorically, as an ancient, buried ruin which had to been unearthed much like an archeologist would unearth the treasures of an ancient civilization. Freud s influence can be traced from his hard core natural science background as a student of neurology. Freud s version of psychoanalysis had its predecessor in the work with hysterics conducted by neurologistsRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology Essay967 Words   |  4 PagesPsychoanalysis is an approach to psychology that was made well known as a way to bring for the unconscious to the conscious. It is theorized that the memories that we store in our unconscious affects us, and can cause neurotic behaviors. The approaches also include Analytical, Individual. Three people that worked on these theories are Sigmund Freud, Carl Jung, and Alfred Adler. Each of these men approached psychoanalysis in both similar and individual ways, and have thei r own theories that will be furtherRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology And Psychology1073 Words   |  5 PagesLuwanna Perry Theories Counseling 06/27/2014 Sigmund Freud Sigmund Freud is considered to be the most important figures in the field of psychiatry and psychology. His ideas about psychoanalysis were developed in the 1800’s but are still being used today in the mental health field (www.studymode.com). Sigmund Freud was one of the pioneers/innovator of modern-day psychology. â€Å"As the originator of psychoanalysis, Freud distinguished himself as anRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology1568 Words   |  7 Pages Freud Sigmund Yifan Wang Current issues in history Vanier College 2014-11-11 Freud Sigmund In the 19th century, people progressed toward a new era of scientific revolution with new inventions and technologies. 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Wundt’s establishment of psychology as an academic discipline exaggerated how obsolete the pr evious wayRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology Essay1215 Words   |  5 PagesSigmund Freud, originally a neurologist, is a well-known psychologist that developed the field of psychoanalytic psychology. Although he died in 1939 his theories and practices live on and many psychologists will still consult Freud’s ideas when faced with specific cases. Freud was a firm believer in the notion that sex and aggression is the root of motivation for all human behavior and many people agree with him, but one of his former collogues, Alfred Adler, would come to disagree with this idea

The Best Days Of My Life - 2382 Words

Hanging with my grandmother are some the best days of my life. I remember when I felt sick in school my mom and dad could not pick me up, so my grandma left work to come and pick me up. My Grandma made me feel better, she cooked for me and we both shared some laughs. Looking back on those days, I can see just how amazing my gram truly is, but I know that every day in life can t be a sunny and pain free. Recently I interviewed my grandma. We talked about her life from childhood to adulthood, also we spoke on some of her adversities in life. After speaking with my grandma I did research on her adversity. Initially, I sat down and interviewed my Grandma which she talks about her life from different aspect including her childhood, college years, education, and her employment. My Grandma told me that she does office work and is a secretary. She has done office work for over twenty years and that is what she currently does for a living. She really enjoys her job in the office. When asked what do you find rewarding about your professional life she replied with an eager smile , â€Å" I find being able to help other people the most rewarding thing about my professional life, because I enjoy helping people anyway I can†. I remember on a christmas sometime ago she had a gift sent to her home from one of her clients on her doorstep with a letter for her saying how much she changed a young mans life who was dealing with a death in his family. After that question I asked her what thingsShow MoreRelatedBest Days in My Life1094 Words   |  5 PagesENGLISH -119 ESSAY # 1 Best Days in My Life After a long time I went to visit my homeland . Those days were my best days in my life. I mean colorful days in my life. for the first time, after a long time, I saw my grandparents . who were amazed to see me again . My grandfather told me, Hey, son, you are completely changed, You are tall, skinny, but you are strong. My grandmother said that whenRead MoreThe Best Day Of My Life1169 Words   |  5 PagesThursday, September 15, 2016 was the best day of my life. Earlier that day, I handed in a paper titled Passions and Desires. However little did I know, that God was going to reveal incredible things to me and the passions and desires I had written about where going to align with God’s kingdom. Thursday, September 15, 2016 was the day I experienced God’s kingdom and His shalom here on earth so beautifully and perfectly. The story begins a little earlier than Thursday. Last week, a man by the nameRead MoreMy Best Days Of My Life1376 Words   |  6 Pagesthe best days of my life. Is it clichà © to call my first concert experience one of the best days of my life? Probably. But it was just such a surreal experience. I went to go see The 1975 at Club Nokia in Los Angeles, California. My best friend knew that I had never been to a concert before, so on my Birthday she gave me tickets to go see The 1975 as a gift. I had been looking forward to the concert for months, and when the day finally came, I felt both nervous and excited to go see one of my favoriteRead MoreThe Best Day Of My Life1816 Words   |  8 PagesToday wasn’t going to be any normal day, today was going to be the best day of my life. I was laying in bed when I heard my phone, I rolled over; and saw the notification that said â€Å" Bieber Concert Today† my face lit right up. I jump out of bed and went down stairs. My mom w as already up and getting ready in her bathroom. We were leaving at eight to go to my cousins in Jonesboro to pick them up and then head to Indianapolis. I made my self some breakfast and then went upstairs to start getting readyRead MoreThe Is The Best Day Of My Life2916 Words   |  12 Pageswith a formula. I have never been so proud in my entire life. It was like I had just won the lottery and the jackpot was 32 billion dollars. Now we could predict how long relationships will last. We can also predict who will break up with whom. I would now become famous and known as the boy who can tell the future. This formula on this small tiny piece of paper would revolutionize the world. Not only all that, but I would have money coming out of my ears. I would change history for the rest of theRead MoreMy Worst Day : The Best Day In My Life1581 Words   |  7 PagesEveryone human in the world has had a horrible day or the best day that they could ever imagine. Most of the time, an individ ual will experience both in their lifetime. For example, death, losing a job, or failing an important class could count as a day that an individual would never repeat. Inversely, finding love, getting accepted into college, or winning the lottery could count as a person’s best experience. 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That morning I woke up feeling different, it was some type of excitement running through my body, and like I wanted to get dolled up kind of different, so I curled my hair, put some makeup on and wore my long blue dress. My husband and I decided to have a little date, so we went to town and had lunch together at a restaurant, also wentRead MoreBest Day of My Life Essay1153 Words   |  5 Pagespoint what day was exactly the happiest in my life. Was it the day I met my future husband? The day I married him? Or the day I became a mother? All of these were extremely happy events in my life, but I am convinced that if it wouldn’t be for the fact I agreed to marry the man of my dreams, I would have not experienced the joys of motherhood. For that reason I decided, that the happiest day of my life is my Wedding Day. I always was attracted to brunets with brown eyes, so I thought one day I willRead MoreLife Essay : The Best Day Of My Life1058 Words   |  5 Pages THE BEST DAY OF MY LIFE Everything started on a beautiful sunny day, I was nine months pregnant with the most beautiful belly shape, but also it was ready to pop. That morning I woke up feeling different, it was an unexplainable type of excitement running through my body. I wanted to get dolled up, so I curled my hair, put some makeup on and wore my long blue dress. My husband and I decided to have a little date, so we went to town and had lunch together at a restaurant, and also went last minute

The Psychology of Abnormal Behavior Understanding the Criteria Causes of Abnormal Behavior free essay sample

First of all, behavior that goes against what is considered normal by society is abnormal; there are four general criteria that psychologists use to identify abnormal behavior. In general, psychologists look at four different criteria for defining abnormal behavior. Each has its strengths, and each has its problems. The first criterion is violation of social norms. Behavior that goes against what is considered normal by society is abnormal. As we just saw, culture plays a role in social norms, as does age. For example when a guy dance in front of the shopping mall out of sudden is likely to be seen as weird, whereas a four years old boy who does it might just be seen as cute.Violating social norms can be very interesting for the person who is doing it but sometimes people around us can get angry or irritated with our behavior. For example violating personal space, studying in elevator, wear clothes upside down, wearing short skirt and heavy make up during gym classes. We will write a custom essay sample on The Psychology of Abnormal Behavior: Understanding the Criteria Causes of Abnormal Behavior or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Another criterion for identifying abnormal behavior is statistical rarity. A person who has an extremely low IQ, for example, might be classified with some type of mental retardation. Because there is only a small percentage of the population with mental retardation, it is consider rare and therefore abnormal. Of course, the problem with statistical rarity is that people who are exceptionally intelligent are just as rare as those with mental retardation. So according to this criterion, Albert Einstein would be abnormal. For an example one may say that an individual of above or below average IQ is abnormal. This example, however fails to recognize the desirability of the particular incidence. It also implies that the presence of abnormal behavior in people should be rare or unusual but any specific abnormal behavior is not unusual for people to exhibit some form of prolonged abnormal behavior at some point in their lives.

The Issue of the American Identity

Those Europeans who established colonies at the new territories of America hoped to start the better life. The cultural and national diversity of the first settlers was discussed as the specific feature to characterize the new nation which began to form in America.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Issue of the American Identity specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Thus, the development of the American identity was the prolonged process, and it depended on the progress of new principles associated with the ideas of freedom and independence. The idea of American identity is discussed in the works of such authors as Henry David Thoreau, Michel-Guillaume Jean de Crevecoeur, and Thomas Paine. In his Walden, Thoreau focuses on an American as a man seeking for closeness with the nature. Crevecoeur discusses the controversial question of being an American in his Letter III: What Is an American?. In his work The American C risis, Paine pays attention to the concepts which are important for an American as the representative of the new nation. In spite of the fact three authors concentrate on different significant features discussing the American identity, their ideas are similar in relation to the point that Americans are independent people and liberty is the main value for them. Emphasizing various aspects and details, Thoreau, Crevecoeur, and Paine provide their unique answers to the question of the American identity. However, the writers’ visions are similar regarding the key notions which are significant for the Americans without references to their origin and aspects of life. The image of an American can be based on the analysis of such features as the character traits, background, goals, possible challenges and obstacles. The position of Thoreau in relation to the American identity differs significantly from the views of Crevecoeur and Paine. In Walden, the author focuses on the personal d evelopment apart from the society. To find themselves, the Americans should live a simple life in the harmony with the nature without focusing on the material and wealth (Thoreau 603-604). Nevertheless, this idea is opposite to the developed American dream which characterizes Americans as persistent and goal-oriented persons who strive for the success and happiness. Thoreau’s American has the diverse cultural background, but he is free from the impact of the empires and societies. Furthermore, this American focuses on his inner world, self-development and self-reliance. Being close to the nature, this man should find the harmony of his world. The American’s main goal is to understand himself and follow a simple life full of natural obstacles (Thoreau 605-607). From this point, the image of Thoreau’s American is not tied to the concept of nation.Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The discussed image reflects the features of any human living in the harmony with the world. Although Thoreau’s vision of a real American is rather philosophical, the author agrees that independence should be the main characteristic of the human life, and this point allows speaking about Thoreau’s image of a true American in the context of the national identity. An American described by Crevecoeur in Letter III: What Is an American? Is also independent and self-reliant as the image provided by Thoreau, but Crevecoeur proposes the more detailed description of the principles according to which the American identity can be defined. In his work, Crevecoeur follows the history of the nation’s development and focuses on the features which are important for the Americans to succeed in their country. To achieve the ideals of the American dream, the nation should be persistent and hard-working. The author pays much attention to the role of coloniz ation and further independence for the development of the American identity. Being only poor people in the European countries, the new Americans are citizens of the new world who have opportunities to develop their potential and achieve the American dream as the period of the greatest prosperity. According to Crevecoeur, the nation has the flourishing future because of the mixture of nations and Americans’ ability to reach the goals (Crevecoeur 304-308). The main challenge which can be associated with the development of the new nation is the necessity to build the new independent society, free from the European impact, focused on individualism and liberty, and worked out to promote the idea of the common good (Crevecoeur 304-308). Thus, Crevecoeur’s American is independent, self-reliant, hard-working, and responsible. The author is inclined to exaggerate the opportunities provided in America and the abilities of the Americans to achieve their goals, but the discussed i mage is closely correlated with the notion of the American dream and responds to the discussion of the American identity. Paine’s discussion of the American identity is based on the analysis of the background. The necessity to win freedom from the British Empire is discussed by the author as the driving force to direct the Americans’ actions. According to Paine, the Americans hope only for independence in order to live the appropriate life as free people (Paine 295-296). Thus, one more author states that pursuing for independence is the main feature which can characterize Americans in the context of their identity and historic development of the nation. Nevertheless, Paine adds to the list of the character traits typical for the Americans. The writer concentrates on the Americans’ humanity, their focus on justice, and equality. From this point, the main challenge which prevents the Americans from achieving their independence and freedom as the main goal is the c onsequences of the British Empire’s impact.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Issue of the American Identity specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Following the ideas presented by Paine in his work, the Americans can be described as concentrated on the civil rights and freedoms and on their individualistic goals (Paine 295-296). As a result, the image of the Americans and their national identity are based on the ideals of justice, equality, and freedom. Paine’s ideas are more correlated with Crevecoeur’s discussion because Thoreau’s thoughts on the Americans are more utopian in comparison with the visions of the two other authors. If Paine and Crevecoeur focus on the social aspects of the Americans’ development, Thoreau is inclined to state that the individual progress is more significant that the focus on prosperity (Thoreau). Although Thoreau, Crevecoeur, and Paine choose differ ent aspects to focus on the discussion of the Americans, the particular features of their characters, their new life, intentions, and typical features, the basic ideas of the authors reflect each other. Thus, the complex notion of the American identity can be developed with references to the idea that the Americans are rather unique in their extreme focus on independence. The concept of independence and associated notions of freedoms and liberty are the basic values followed by the Americans in spite of their origin, cultural background, and social status. Independence, liberty, and freedom are the ideas which are mentioned in the works of the three authors who paid much attention to the discussion of the American identity. Moreover, referring to Thoreau, Crevecoeur, and Paine’s works, an ordinary American is a self-reliant, independent, honest, hard-working, and persistent person who is oriented to achieving the certain goal. The intention to reach prosperity and success can be discussed as the American dream which is typical for many representatives of the nation, and it is also the part of the American identity. Works Cited Crevecoeur, Michel-Guillaume Jean. â€Å"Letter III: What Is an American?† Harper Single Volume American Literature. Ed. Donald McQuade and Robert Atwan. USA: Longman, 1998. 301-315. Print. Paine, Thomas. â€Å"The American Crisis†. Harper Single Volume American Literature. Ed. Donald McQuade and Robert Atwan. USA: Longman, 1998. 294-299. Print.Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Thoreau, Henry David. â€Å"Walden†. Harper Single Volume American Literature. Ed. Donald McQuade and Robert Atwan. USA: Longman, 1998. 602-697. Print. This essay on The Issue of the American Identity was written and submitted by user Delilah Cook to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Australian Poet Kenneth Slessor essays

Australian Poet Kenneth Slessor essays Focus Question: Using a few of his poems as examples, how effective are Kenneth Slessor's poems in revealing his identity as a man and a poet? It was once said that poems, though brief and whatever quality, serve as a look into the eyes of the poet. They are expressions of the poets emotions and thoughts through purpose, subject matter, themes, tone, messages and style. The poems of Australian Kenneth Slessor are powerful in illustrating his identity not just superficially as a poet, but also as a normal man with his own concerns, living his everyday life a civilian. Firstly they are effective because they are of his own style and interests, illustrating Slessor as an individual poet and person. Secondly, through manipulation of their components, Slessors poems reveal much detail of his personality and mentality as a normal man. In addition, they reflect the influences in his civilian life such as family, education and associates. Lastly, the actual efficiency of Slessors manipulations fundamentally reflects his skill and therefore identity as a poet. Slessors poems are unlike the traditional ballads of Patterson and Lawson favoured in Australian society during his day. Slessor steers clear of common bush and stockmen themes. His poems focuses instead on issues of personal interest and that affect his immediate environment. The inspiration of Captain Dobbin, about the retirement of sea captain, is from living near Sydney Harbour and an acquaintance with a Captain Bayldon. Since his concerns are different, there is subsequently no need to abide by customary rhythmic ballad form and style. Slessor experiments with different types such as the lyric form of the elegy Beach Burial. The almost prose-like form of Captain Dobbin showcases both his journalistic technique of extensive description and imagery laden poetic technique. Slessor is characterised...

The Dark Child -Cmr Ly - Novel Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Dark Child -Cmr Ly - Novel - Essay Example The story is told by a grown-up narrator-protagonist who recalls his years as a young boy. The autobiographical characteristic of the novel leads the reader to assume that this young boy (Fatoman), who is the main character of the book, is Camara Laye himself. Laye traces the development of his cultural and personal values as a young man coming of age within the Malinke tribe. He portrays nostalgically his happy childhood, his parents, education, initiation of Malinke culture, ritual circumcision, and the end of his youth. He then goes to Conakry for higher education; after completing it, he gets a scholarship to go to Paris for further higher studies. The story starts with the young 6 year old Fatoman (Laye himself) playing in his village Kouroussa. â€Å"I was a little boy playing around my father’s hut† (Laye 17). The relationship with his parents, especially his mother, is the link between the boy and his African roots. Laye is very proud of his parents, depicting both as outstanding characters. His father, a reputed blacksmith in the village, is also endowed with spiritualistic powers. His father tells Laye: â€Å"The snake is the guiding spirit of our race. Can you understand that?† (Laye 69). Although theirs is a patriarchal society where the father is the head of the family, in Laye’s household it was his mother who was dominant. â€Å"I realize that my mother’s authoritarian attitudes may appear surprising; generally the role of the African woman is thought to be a ridiculously humble one, but Africa is vast, with a diversity equal to its vastness.† (Laye 69). His mother had spiritual powers as well. â€Å"It was due to the strange powers she possessed.† (Laye 69). Among these powers was the ability to persuade animals to obey her commands and being able to approach crocodiles without being harmed. Laye lays great emphasis on

Kraft s Cadbury acquisition Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Kraft s Cadbury acquisition - Essay Example This is because, the sale of a product is a factor of the perception of the consumers, as well as the inherent tastes and preferences (Cho & Padmanabhan 2005). The differences in how certain products are also consumed and distributed are also part of the dynamics in the cultural environment that could impact a companys operations, especially in overseas situations. Receptiveness to Western products. Receptiveness to Western products is one of the challenges that Kraft-Cadbury faces when it comes to the mergers operations within the Indian continent. Because consumption is a function of taste, preferences, etc., the Indians slow responsiveness when it comes to the new tastes that Westerners bring can provide serious setbacks to the companys prospect for growth in the country. This is apparent in Cadburys slow growth during the past years, although the brand is the largest in the country. For instance, in the confectionery industry chocolate is still not the top picks for Indians when it comes to snacks. Mithai, an assortment of traditional milk-made sweets, is still the most preferred snack by the Indians, which has left chocolate consumption low in the country when compared to other countries where Cadbury also sells its products – in the UK for example. If chocolates do not delight the Indian palates more than the mithai, the chances t hat Kraft in succeeding marketing its food products to compete to the more traditional local alternatives will be slim. Distribution. The unique distribution system in the country is one cultural factor that is relevant to Kraft-Cadburys operations in India. Foods are distributed in a unique distribution channel called kirana stores – small mom and pop stores that sell products for retail. 98% of foods are still distributed among these stores, although supermarkets and hypermarkets are starting to become common. This has been a part of the countrys culture, and creating a supply-chain system in order

Abortion In Mauritius Health And Social Care Essay

Abortion In Mauritius Health And Social Care Essay When does human life begin? In one sense this is a philosophical or religious issue, outside the realm of science. From a purely biological point of view the life of an individual begins when there is fertilisation. The birth of a child, no doubt, is a wonderful occasion. However women do abortion to limit births. Definition of abortion According to World Health Organisation, abortion is defined as an induced termination of pregnancy by use of medications or surgical interventions after implantation of the embryo and before the foetus is able to survive outside the maternal organism (before 22nd week of pregnancy). Types of abortion The term abortion most commonly refers to the induced abortion of a human pregnancy, while spontaneous abortions are usually termed miscarriages. Worldwide 42 million abortions are estimated to take place annually with 22 million of these occurring safely and 20 million unsafely. While maternal mortality seldom results from safe abortions, unsafe abortions result in 70,000 deaths and 5 million disabilities per year. One of the main determinants of the availability of safe abortions is the legality of the procedure. Forty percent of the worlds women are able to access therapeutic and elective abortions within gestational limits. The frequency of abortions is, however, similar whether or not access is restricted. Abortion has a long history and has been induced by various methods including herbal abortifacients, the use of sharpened tools, physical trauma, and other traditional methods. Contemporary medicine utilizes medications and surgical procedures to induce abortion. The legality, prevalence, and cultural views on abortion vary substantially around the world. In many parts of the world there is prominent and divisive public controversy over the ethical and legal issues of abortion. Abortion and abortion-related issues feature prominently in the national politics in many nations, often involving the opposing pro-life and pro-choice worldwide social movements (both self-named). Incidence of abortion has declined worldwide, as access to family planning education and contraceptive services has increased. Abortion in Mauritius Abortion is generally illegal in Mauritius under the Penal Code. Any person procuring an abortion or supplying the means to procure an abortion is subject to imprisonment for up to 10 years. Abortion in Mauritius is one of the taboo subjects even in 2010. Why abortion still taboo is can maybe be explained by the fear of open talks and some constraint that some cultures and religions put upon such talks. Since abortion is illegal in Mauritius and in this globalized world it is still considered as a taboo, there is very few empirical evidence on this issue in Mauritius. Women fear or sometimes are ashamed of talking on this issue. Sometimes after having an abortion done illegally that they make use of the contraceptives method. The study will provide an insight of the perceptions of young women on the issue of abortion. Rational of the study The purpose of this study is to provide an insight of the perception of the issue of abortion among young women in Mauritius since the rate of abortion is increasing and many women are having post abortion complications. Aims and objectives To evaluate the perception of the issue of abortion among young Mauritian women. To assess their understanding on the causes and consequences of abortion among young women. Chapter outline Chapter 1 is the introduction. It will give an introduction of abortion and will give and overview of what will the dissertation consist of. Chapter 2 is the literature review and it will give an overview of the situation. Chapter 3 is the methodology. It will give an overview of the methodology used to carry out the study. The study will be a qualitative study using in depth interviews as the perceptions of women are to be assessed. Chapter 4 is the report finding and analysis. In this chapter the findings will be presented and analysed by using graphs, charts. Chapter 5 is the conclusion and recommendation. Man, through the ages from primitive, non-literate societies to advanced, industrialized and sophisticated societies, has attempted to control conception by a variety of largely crude and rule-of-thumb methods. When he failed to prevent conception he tried to interrupt pregnancy. As a means of fertility, abortion is as old as humanity and probably occurs in all cultures. Throughout recorded history women have resorted to abortion to terminate unwanted pregnancies, regardless of moral or legal sanctions and often at considerable physical or psychological risk and cost. Definition of abortion Abortion means ending a pregnancy. There are different definitions of abortion and they are as follows: Medical and pro-choice communities definition The definition used by the medical and pro-choice communities is: the end of a pregnancy before validity of the fetus. i.e. the termination of the process of gestation after the time when the zygote attaches itself to the uterine wall (about 14 days after conception), but before the fetus is possibly capable of surviving on its own (currently 23 to 28 weeks from conception). The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists definition According to the Encyclopedia Britannica, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists has defined abortion as occurring before the 20th week (134th day) of gestation. There are two types of abortion: Accidental abortion: a termination of pregnancy before viability that occurs naturally, without medical intervention. This is commonly called a miscarriage by the public. Therapeutic abortion: a termination of pregnancy via the intervention of a physician through surgery or the use of RU-486 or some other medications. Pro-lifers definition Pro-lifers sometimes define abortion as an intentional interruption of the development process, at any time from conception to birth. Definition from Wikipedia An abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by the removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus from the uterus, resulting in or caused by its death. An abortion can occur spontaneously due to complications during pregnancy or can be induced. Statistics on abortion According to World Health Organisation, every year in the world an estimated 40-50 million women faced with an unplanned pregnancy decide to have an abortion. 20 million of them resort to unsafe abortion, often self induced or obtain clandestinely. These unsafe abortions are carried out by untrained person under poor unhygiene conditions. This corresponds to approximately 125,000 abortions per day. Worldwide in 1995, there were approximately 45.5 million abortions. Of these 19.9 million were unsafe or clandestine abortions and about 25.6 million abortions took place in countries where the procedure is legal under a broad range of conditions. Why seek an abortion? An unwanted or unplanned pregnancy is at the start of the abortion decision making process. Some of the most commonly declared reasons for having an abortion are the following: (Alan Guttmacher Institute. Aborto clandestine: una realidad Latinoamericana. New York, The Alan Guttmacher Institute, 1994 (in Spanish)) A woman is unable to raise a child because she and her partner receive a low salary, have unstable jobs or are unemployed or are students The relationship between the women and her partner is unsufficiently stable for the couple to be sure of raising children together or because the man stopped providing emotional and economic support to the women when the pregnancy was discovered. The women or the couple have all the children they want or they want another child but not at this time The pregnant adolescent or unmarried woman fears rejection by her family and society Some young single women wish to attain a certain level of personal satisfaction before becoming mothers In certain cases, the pregnancy is the result of rape or incest or the fetus is abnormal. Other reasons why women decide to terminate their pregnancy are as follows: They do not want more children or want them later on They are not married Their contraceptive method failed A child would disrupt their education or ability to work They cannot afford to raise a child Their relationship with their partner is bad They are too young Their parents objects They do not want their parent to know Methods of doing an abortion Many women are confronted with an unwanted pregnancy resort to a variety of techniques to induce an abortion. Many of these procedures begin in the womans home and end in the hospital emergency room. They may include self-administered abortifacients taken orally or administered vaginally. When women turn to others for help, the uterus may be manipulated by an unqualified person who may introduce a probe, catheter or sharp object to cause an abortion. Private physicians and other medical, paramedical and pharmaceutical facilities may also provide abortion services for a fee, using high-dose oral or injected hormone treatments such as misoprostol, aralen, quinine or oxytocins illegally. Millions of women through the centuries have followed old wives tales about drugs that produce abortion. Many have been the primitive, painful and dangerous methods used for abortion. Historically both tribal and urbanized societies have employed a variety of methods to end unwanted pregnancies. German Greer in her book Sex and Destiny described some of the abortion methods used throughout the world. They include the application of pressure outside the womb using logs and rocks, jumping on the womens abdomen as well as internal methods such as the ingestion of highly toxic chemicals and the use of various implements inside the uterus. In todays more industrialized societies technology has simplified the abortion procedure to a few basic, safe methods. For example medical and surgical abortion methods. Medical abortions use medications to end the pregnancy. This can be accomplished with a variety of medications given either as a single pill or a series of pills. It is commonly known as the Abortion Pill RU486 (brand name Mifeprex). Medical abortion causes an early abortion through the combination of the two medications, mifepristone and misoprostol. In Mauritius, it is commonly known as Cytotec. Some examples of surgical abortion methods are: Vacuum Aspiration and Dilation and Curettage: This abortion procedure, also known as DA or suction aspiration, uses gentle suction to remove all of the pregnancy tissue. Additionally, dilation and curettage or DC, may be necessary after a vacuum aspiration. In this procedure, a separate curette (a spoon-shaped instrument) may be used to help remove any remaining tissue that may be lining the uterus. Dilation and Evacuation (DE): This method uses the same procedures as DC procedure while also using additional surgical instruments (such as forceps). A DE abortion is usually performed during the second trimester of a pregnancy (roughly 13 to 24 weeks since conception). Induction Abortion This procedure is used to end a second or third trimester pregnancy through the use of medications that trigger the start of contractions. This, in turn, expels the fetus from the uterus. Induction abortions must be done in a hospital, so that the woman can be monitored during the entire procedure. During this procedure, a woman will undergo all the steps of delivery and childbirth. Induction abortions are usually only performed if there is a medical problem or illness present in the fetus or the pregnant woman. Intact Dilation and Extraction This method is performed after 21 weeks of pregnancy and is also referred to as DX, Intact DX, Intrauterine Cranial Decompression and Partial Birth Abortion. This abortion procedure takes about 2 to 3 days and results in the extraction of an intact fetus. Risks associated with abortion Abortion may impair a womens health through a variety of early and late somatic complications, which may occur at the time of the abortion or soon thereafter or which may be discovered much later, perhaps in connection with another pregnancy or with efforts to become pregnant again. Studies in Hungary and in Japan have shown that premature births tend to occur more frequently among women who have had induced abortions than among women who have not had them. Death According to the best record based study of deaths following pregnancy and abortion, a 1997 government funded study in Finland, women who abort are approximately four times more likely to die in the following year than women who carry their pregnancies to term. In addition, women who carry to term are only half as likely to die as women who were not pregnant. The leading causes of abortion related maternal deaths within a week of the surgery are hemorrhage, infection, embolism, anesthesia, and undiagnosed ectopic pregnancies Breast cancer The risk of breast cancer almost doubles after one abortion, and rises even further with two or more abortions.   Cervical, ovarian, and liver cancer   Women have had an abortion done face the risk of cervical cancer, compared to non-aborted women. Ovarian and liver cancers have also been linked to single and multiple abortions. These increased cancer rates for post-aborted women are apparently linked to the unnatural disruption of the hormonal changes which accompany pregnancy and untreated cervical damage.   Uterine perforation The risk of uterine perforation is increased for women who have previously given birth and for those who receive general anesthesia at the time of the abortion. Uterine damage may result in complications in later pregnancies and may eventually evolve into problems which require a hysterectomy, which itself may result in a number of additional complications and injuries including osteoporosis.   Cervical lacerations:   The risk of cervical damage is greater for teenagers, for second trimester abortions, and when practitioners fail to use laminaria for dilation of the cervix.   Placenta previa Abortion increases the risk of placenta previa in later pregnancies (a life threatening condition for both the mother and her wanted pregnancy) by seven to fifteen fold. Abnormal development of the placenta due to uterine damage increases the risk of fetal malformation, perinatal death, and excessive bleeding during labor.   Complications of labour Induced abortion not only increased the risk of premature delivery, it also increased the risk of delayed delivery. Women who had one, two, or more induced abortions are, respectively, are more likely to have a post-term delivery (over 42 weeks). Pre-term delivery increases the risk of neo-natal death and handicaps. Handicapped newborns in later pregnancies Abortion is associated with cervical and uterine damage which may increase the risk of premature delivery, complications of labor and abnormal development of the placenta in later pregnancies. These reproductive complications are the leading causes of handicaps among newborns.   Ectopic pregnancy Abortion is significantly related to an increased risk of subsequent ectopic pregnancies. Ectopic pregnancies, in turn, are life threatening and may result in reduced fertility. Endometritis Endometritis is a post-abortion risk for all women, but especially teenagers are more likely to acquire endometritis following abortion.   Immediate complications   The nine most common major complications which can occur at the time of an abortion are: infection, excessive bleeding, embolism, ripping or perforation of the uterus, anesthesia complications, convulsions, hemorrhage, cervical injury, and endotoxic shock. The most common minor complications include: infection, bleeding, fever, second degree burns, chronic abdominal pain, vomiting, gastro-intestinal disturbances, and Rh sensitization. Clients and abortion provider Clients are usually referred to a provider by a family member or friends who have used the service before. Sometimes the help of intermediaries such as person from the community, a chemist or a lay health provider may be sought. This informal information network is the main source of accessing services in illegal contexts. Women do not always obtain satisfactory services from the first provider they visit and sometimes refuse a service because the cost is prohibitive. In contexts of illegality or poor availability of services the choice of provider is limited but where options exists, women demonstrate a concern for quality of care and safety. Frequently mentioned reasons for choosing a particular provider include the fact that he or she is known to be experienced in performing abortions. A variety of techniques to induce abortion are used depending on the type of provider. Traditional methods vary widely and range from abdominal massage to insertion of roots, twigs, catheter, holy water, bitter concoctions etc. Many service providers ignore the psychological needs of women undergoing abortion or post abortion care and focus only on the physical aspect of the abortion. Motives and attitudes of providers tend to vary considerably and are not always focused on providing appropriate abortion-centered care. In a study in a public hospital in Mexico in 1998 where women were admitted with incomplete abortions were interviewed, it was reported that these women often felt considerable worry, fear, and /or guilt in addition to physical pain, that the staff were short of skills and time, and in many cases showed little interest in providing a minimally dignified encounter. Cost and abortion Unwanted pregnancy is a social problem of major urgency to society and of central important to individual women who must accept the consequences or seek alternative solutions. The cost of a legal abortion varies from country to country. For example, in Romania, the price of an abortion is less than US$3 public clinics but may be as much as US$15 in private clinics. In Armenia, abortion was provided free of charge until August 1997; since then, the charge has increased gradually form about US$7.50 in 1997 to approximately US$9 in 1999 and general anesthesia raises the charge to approximately US$13.50. In Lithuania, abortions under 6 weeks gestation cost approximately US$15; those beyond 6 weeks gestation cost approximately US$22. Private practices also offer abortion services ranging from US$100 for vaccum aspiration to US$200 for dilation and curettage. In the Russian Federation although abortion is theoretically free of charge, prices may reach US$50 in some clinics. A study was carried out on induced abortion in Mauritius (Study on induced abortion in Mauritius: Alternative to fertility regulation or emergency procedure? July 1993. A total number of 475 women who had undergone an abortion were interviewed. 7.1% of the women obtained abortion by aspiration. Aspiration is done mainly by private doctors and is accessible only to those who could afford to pay for the procedure. The cost varied from Rs 1000 and Rs 4000 depending on the expertise and qualifications of the doctor. Historical evolvement of abortion The practice of abortion dates back to ancient times. Pregnancies were terminated through a number of methods, including the administration of abortifacient herbs, the use of sharpened implements, the application of abdominal pressure, and other techniques. The first recorded evidence of induced abortion is from the Egyptian Ebers Papyrus in 1550 BC. A Chinese record documents the number of royal concubines who had abortions in China between the years 500 and 515 BC. According to Chinese folklore, the legendary Emperor Shennong prescribed the use of mercury to induce abortions nearly 5000 years ago. Many of the methods employed in early and primitive cultures were non-surgical. Physical activities like strenuous labor, climbing, paddling, weightlifting, or diving were a common technique. Others included the use of irritant leaves, fasting, bloodletting, pouring hot water onto the abdomen, and lying on a heated coconut shell. Evolution of abortion related laws in some countries Historically laws on abortion have been influenced by religious attitudes that consider abortions a sin. Women seeking and obtaining abortion were considered perpetrators of a wrong. The extent to which a woman has a legal right to determine the fate of her pregnancy is differently interpreted in the different countries. Societies attempted to restrict the practice of abortion, partly on religious and moral grounds but undoubtedly largely because the primitive methods available until relatively recently resulted in the death or maiming of large numbers of women. Despite often severe penalties on abortionist and aborted women alike and the high risk of illness and death, abortion continued to be employed. With the evolution of medical science, safer methods of abortion emerged, thus removing one of the principal bases for restricting abortion. Changing religious and moral views, coupled with the realization in many societies that illegal abortion using primitive and dangerous methods is wide spread, lead some countries to liberalize their abortion laws. Termination of pregnancy at the request of the women was first legalized in the Soviet Union on November 8 in 1920. Historically abortion was legalized in most Eastern European countries following the 1920 Soviet Union. In 1920 Lenin legalized all abortions in the Soviet Union. In 1931 Mexico was the first country in the world to legalize abortion in case of rape. 1932 Poland was the first country in Europe outside Soviet Union to legalize abortion in cases of rape and threat to maternal health. In 1935, Iceland became the first Western country to legalize therapeutic abortion under limited circumstances. In 1935, Nazi Germany amended its eugenics law, to promote abortion for women who have hereditary disorders. The law allowed abortion if a woman gave her permission, and if the fetus was not yet viable, and for purposes of so-called racial hygiene. In 1969, Canada passed the Criminal Law Amendment Act, 1968-69, which began to allow abortion for selective reasons. In 1971, the Indian Parliament under the Prime Ministership of a lady Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, passes Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act 1971 (more commonly referred to as simply MTP Act 1971). India thus becomes one of the earliest nations to pass this Act. The Act gains importance, as c India had traditionally been a very conservative country in these matters. In 2007 the government of Mexico City legalizes abortion during the first 12 weeks of pregnancy, and offers free abortions. On August 28, 2008, the Mexican Supreme Court upholds the law. In 2008, the Australian state of Victoria passes a bill which decriminalizes abortion, making it legally accessible to women in the first 24 weeks of the pregnancy. In 2009, in Spain a bill was passed to decriminalize abortion, so as to make it legally accessible to women in the first 14 weeks of the pregnancy. The evolution of religious views on abortion Mans attitude towards abortion have ranged over a wide spectrum, from approval, bordering on encouragement to total prohibition and condemnation; all the way from the early civilizations Assyrian, Babylonian, Hindu, Greek and Roman to the present day. History is strewn with evidence that abortion has always been a subject of interest, if not of controversy. Provisions for abortion in almost all contemporary societies and the rituals prescribed in these societies, lead one to suspect that attitudes towards abortion are a part of a universal cultural process in the same manner as attitudes towards puberty or mating. Eastman has demonstrated the lack of historical correlation between the attitudes of societies towards abortion and their ethical conduct or intellectual sophistication. Our own attitudes towards abortion are thought to be derived from the commandment Though shalt not kill, and its Judeo-Christian interpretation. A major factor in the evolution of present-day attitudes towards abortion has its origin in the gradual breakdown of the repressive sexual mores of the Victorian Age. An important cause of this change and one which has received little attention, is the devastating effect of the First World War which left in its wake disillusionment and loss of hope in a social system whose values, buttressed by a Victorian moral code, had brought on the slaughter. Weisner (7, p.24) notes that the concept of the phase in which the fetus is imbued with life varies according to culture. The degree of approval or disapproval of induced abortion will depend in part on this concept. For 70% of weisners Chilean study population, life does not begin at the moment of conception but is generally defined as beginning somewhere between the first and third month of the pregnancy; the state prior to this is considered a blood clot formation. The early Christians views The attitude of early Christians is that anything that interrupted human life, be it contraceptive potion or poison or abortion was disapproved of and denounced as murder. The Catholic views The Catholic Church believes that life begins at conception and therefore the removal of a zygote, embryo or foetus is considered as murder and is hence forbidden. The Hindu views The Hindu scriptures from the vedic age down to the Smritis (100 BC-AC100) called it bhruna-hatya (foetus murder) or garbha-hatya (pregnancy destruction) and condemned it as a serious sin. The Jewish views The popular Jewish wisdom of the Sentences of Pseudo-Phocylides (written between 50 B.C and A.D 50) says that a woman should not destroy the unbirth babe in her belly nor after his birth throw it before the dogs and vultures as a prey. Similarly the first century Jewish historian and apologist Josephus wrote The law orders all the offspring to be brought up, and forbids women either to cause abortion or to make away with the foetus. A woman convicted of this was regarded as having committed an infanticide, because she destroyed a soul and diminished the race. Abortion law in Mauritius The legal provisions governing abortion in Mauritius are a result of the intermingling of elements of French and English law. The French ruled Mauritius from 1721 to 1810, while the British ruled from 1810 until independence was attained in 1968. The provisions of the Penal Code dealing with abortion are derived directly from the French Napoleonic Penal Code of 1810 and from the British Offences against the Person Act of 1861. They were not modified by the 1938 revision of the Penal Code of Mauritius. Abortion is generally illegal in Mauritius under the Penal Code. Any person procuring an abortion or supplying the means to procure an abortion is subject to imprisonment for up to 10 years. A similar punishment is prescribed for a woman who induces her own abortion or consents to its being induced. Physicians, surgeons and pharmacists who facilitate or perform an abortion are also subject to imprisonment. Nonetheless, under general criminal law principles of necessity, an abortion may be performed to save the life of the pregnant woman. Abortion in Mauritius Abortion is the dread secret of our society. It has been relegated for so long to the darkest corners of fear and mythology that an unwritten compact virtually requires that it remains untouched and undiscussed so writes Lader in the introductory remarks of his 1966 work on abortion. Abortion, unlike many countries, is illegal in Mauritius is not permitted under any circumstance. Despite these strict legal parameters, clandestine illegal abortions are being performed in all corners of the island, by untrained doctors, nurses, midwives and wise women, and mostly under unsafe conditions. There are no reliable statistical data available on the number of abortions performed in Mauritius. More than 2,800 post abortion complication cases have been registered in Government hospitals in 2000. The number of abortion is estimated to range between 15,000 to 20,000 and almost equal to the number of live births annually (Mauritius Research Council Biomedical Research, September 2001 pg 33). Any form of abortion which is defined as the termination of pregnancy is illegal in Mauritius yet a large number of cases are admitted at hospitals and clinics following complications of abortions. A Mauritius family planning official has estimated that there is one abortion for every live birth. Among 2008 official cases of post abortion complication registered in 1997, 798 occurred among youth below the age of 24 years old. Mauritius has a high incidence of unsafe abortions because of unprotected intercourse experienced by many young women in a rapidly industrializing environment. The Mauritius Family Planning Association (MFPA) tackled the issue of unsafe abortion in 1993. The MFPA organized an advocacy symposium in 1993 on unsafe abortion. The advocacy campaign of the MFPA consists of having abortion legalized on health grounds and improving family planning services, especially for young unmarried women and men. The full support of the media was secured on the abortion issue: articles appeared, meetings were attended by the press, and public relations support was also received from them. The MFPA worked closely with parliamentarians. A motion was tabled in 1994 in the National Assembly which called for legalization of abortion on health grounds, but the Church squelched its debate. In March 1994 MFPA a conference on Unsafe Abortion in Mauritius with the participation of over 100 representatives from 2 0 countries. Studies on abortion in Mauritius It is estimated that each year there are some 20,000 cases of induced abortion, which is illegal in the country. Since abortion services are illegal, post abortion services addressing complications are often a womans only point of contact with the public health sector. A study was carried out on induced abortion in Mauritius (Study on induced abortion in Mauritius: Alternative to fertility regulation or emergency procedure? July 1993. A study based on a sample of 475 women admitted to three hospitals with complications due to induced abortion revealed considerable use of unreliable methods (e.g., withdrawal and natural methods), frequent method switching, and inconsistent use of modern methods. The study also found that women seeking abortion were usually under 30 years of age, and 20% of women with abortion complications were not using any method, and some 50% were using an unreliable method at the time they become pregnant. It emerged that with increasing numbers of women employed, their work schedules hindered their going to a family planning clinic and resulted in abortion being used as a

Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck Essay -- John Steinbeck Mice Men Ess

Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck John Steinbeck was born on 27 Feb 1902 in Salinas, California, not far from the area where Of Mice and Men is set. He attended Stanford University, but never settled to one area of study and left without obtaining a degree. In his twenties, he pursued a varied working life, including that of an itinerant ranch worker, similar to the characters portrayed in the novel. His early writings had some success, and established him as an author interested in social problems. 'Of Mice and Men' was first published in 1937, and was immediately successful, earning Steinbeck a wide reputation. Steinbeck enjoyed even greater success with the full-length novel The Grapes of Wrath (1939), which won him the Pulitzer Prize in 1940. He wrote a number of other novels such as Cannery Row and In Dubious Battle, as well as Short Stories such as The Red Pony and The Pearl. The latter two stories are frequently studied as school texts. However, most critics agree that Steinbeck's later works don't quite match up to his earlier efforts. Nevertheless, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1962 "...for his realistic as well as imaginative writings, distinguished by a sympathetic humour and a keen social perception.". Steinbeck died 20 Dec 1968. Overall Plot. George and Lennie are two migrant American labourers, who share a dream; that one day they may buy a farm, and Lennie will be able to take care of the rabbits. Although Lennie is physically very strong and has the body of a man, he has the mind of a child. The two men arrive on a ranch near the town of Soledad, where they are about to start work as barley buckers. On arriving there, they meet Candy, an old o... ...il the 'sof' things' that Lennie pets in the novel, showing that the petting grows more serious as the novel goes on. Describe in some detail the incident where Lennie crushes Curley's hand. What does this incident reveal about each of these two characters? While Curley is physically aggressive towards Lennie, his wife is sexually provocative. Show how these two characters create trouble for Lennie, and combine to cause his death. Many people in the novel suffer from disappointment. Choose any three of the following characters and discuss what reasons they have to be disappointed about their life: Crooks - Curley - George - Candy Which character do you feel most sorry for in this story? Explain your choice by referring closely to the events of the novel. Slim is the only character in the novel who is not handicapped in some way. Do you agree?

Devil wear prada essays Essay

â€Å"Devil wears Prada† was presented in 2006, based on the Lauren Weisberger’s novel of the same name. This is the story about a girl named Andrea Sachs who want to be a real journalist. For her wish, she opted to become an assistance of Miranda, a tough editor-in-chief of Runway fashion magazine. From there, she had to overcome all the challenges and the lure of the luxury life which are brought by this job. Particularly, the film also mentioned impressively the organizational culture theory of Runway fashion magazine company. II. Aspect of culture in Runway fashion magazine company via â€Å"Devil wears Prada†. 1. The basic, underlying assumptions As the film shown, all decisions are made by Miranda, the editor-in-chief. Additionally, the employees even cannot make mistakes. Their ideas are also considered strictly by Miranda. About the kind of people employed, the knowledge of the employees must be high in fashion. Moreover, they have to be passionate in fashion One significant thing of this organization is that when the employees do something right, they won’t be promoted or complimented. However, when they make mistakes, they can be scolded or even dismissed. 2. Overt belief Nigel, the art director of Runway said: â€Å"This is a place which product many excellent artists of the century. All their works, their creation is greater than the art because they lived for that† or the position as Miranda’s assistances is called â€Å"A million girls would kill for†. Anyone who work for this position for one year can apply for any newspaper office in New York. All the above reasons prove that Runway fashion magazine company has a strong organizational culture thanks to legendary figures such as Miranda, De La Renta, etc. 3. Visible artefact Runway is a fashion magazine. Therefore: The office design and furniture are modern. The pictures and photos about Runway are presented in all over the walls in the company. The employees have to be fashionable especially the female ones are slim and pretty. All of them worship the Runway magazine. 4. Symbols The image of the leader is also the image of the company, it is Miranda. She are known as a tough and evil boss. Andrea, her assistance becomes something like a personal servant. The employees are scare of her but also respect her. Its product, the magazine, became a clear symbol in the fashion industry. 5. Rules, norms, ethical codes and values Miranda is the fearsome boss. The most important one is to never ask her anything. All the employees have to abide by her decisions, including Nigel, the art direct. Moreover, the employees must understand the company culture to make a best choices and success. 6. Ritual, rites, ceremonies and celebrations Obviously, the ‘morning-routine’ can be clearly observed at Runway in Miranda’s office. Everything is prepared in a fashionable way before her arrival. When she arrives, people avoid her by anyway: a girl gets out of the lift for her and apologize, people in the corridor turn back the way they came from, etc. Working under Miranda’s supervision require certain rituals. When Andy goes to deliver ‘the book’ to Miranda’s house, Emily informs her about the strict book-ritual. III. Types of culture 1. Power culture The organization is controlled by central figures –the editor-in-chief, Miranda. She is the most powerful and famous one in company. Then, all important decisions are made by her. Likewise, she has the influence on the decisions of the employee. For instance, in the meeting with fine art teamwork, she is the only one who can choose the suitable ideas for the new collection and almost of them are denied but no one dare to oppose her opinions. Change or innovation is crucial in the fashion industry. Runway uses teamwork in order to get new fresh ideas. Miranda lets her team make suggestions to develop a new outfit for Runway-cover. The balance in Runway have a tendency to integrate all the ideas instead of making difference, under Miranda’s tight control and the strong organizational culture. Last but not least, there are the good relationships between Miranda and her assistance, Andrea or Emily and Andrea. After a hard working time, Andrea was recognized by Miranda and she can come to the Fashion week in Paris with  her boss. Finally, Miranda said to Andrea: â€Å"But I really see a great deal of myself in you†. About Emily and Andrea, they have a beautiful friendship: Emily always helped Andrea to finish the tasks. At the end of the film, Andrea gave Emily all the clothes which she had wear in Paris. 2. Role culture A role culture has a highly defined structure, where everybody has its own role. At Runway, people do not seem to have a clearly defined role. Obviously, Miranda was in the highest level in company. She played her role as an editor-in-chief, a design team leader and a human resource manager at the same time. Andrea is not only her assistance but also her personally servant to buy food or drinks and even do the scientific exercises for her daughters. Particularly, Andrea is so smart that she could expect what the others would think or do. In addition, all main characters in the film have a strong ambition. They can take risk to achieve anything they want. For example: Andrea, she applied for the post of Miranda’s assistance in one year to have a chance of being a real journalist in New York. There is not much evidence for the stability of Runway fashion magazine company but with the accomplishment which this company have got, it can be seen that the organization had a high stabilization. IV. Conclusion â€Å"Devil wears Prada† demonstrated that Runway fashion magazine company had a strong organizational culture which include sufficiently all the aspect of culture but only two types of culture.

Definition Of Deference On White Males - 1104 Words

1. Define deference staid Deference is a way of behaving that shows respect for someone or something. Staid is sedate, respectable, and unadventurous. 2. What had most states imposed on white adult males by 1821, how was voting conducted @ this time? Most states imposed property and taxpaying requirements on the white adult males who alone had the vote, and they conducted voting by voice. 3. How were presidential electors chosen? Presidential electors were chosen by state legislatures. 4. What percentage of adult white males votes in 1820? Less than 30 percent of adult white males voted in 1820. 5. Describe the revolution that took place in American politics between 1820-1840, include qualifications for voting holding†¦show more content†¦7. What was the most significant political innovation of the early 19th century? The most significant political innovation of the early 19th century was the abolition of property qualifications for voting and office holding. 8. What event led many people to demand an end to property restrictions on voting officeholding? Hard times resulting from the Panic of 1819 led many people to demand an end to property restrictions on voting and officeholding. 9. What three states still restricted suffrage to white male property owners taxpayers by 1840? Louisiana, Rhode Island and Virginia were three states that still restricted suffrage to white male property owners and taxpayers by 1840. 10. What did most states institute in order to encourage popular participation in politics? In order to encourage popular participation in politics, most states instituted statewide nominating conventions, opened polling places in more convenient locations, extended the hours that polls were open, and eliminated the earlier practice of voting by voice. 11. What other requirement for voting did most states remove? Most states also removed residency requirements for voting. Immigrant males were permitted to vote in most states if they had declared their intention to become citizens. 12. What was the effect of the lifting of the requirement mentioned in question 11? The lifting of the residency requirements mentioned in question 11 had an effect on voting. During the nineteenth